Wednesday, 20 April 2016

Faith and Belief


Luke 7:1-10





Whilst this story is about a very strong faith that surprised even Jesus, it is also a picture of a remarkable individual. 



 Let me paint in some of the background so we understand the context in which the story is set.   The Romans had taken over this tiny country and had a reputation for being hard and unforgiving in their dealings with the population.   Throughout the land at this time were to be found many crosses containing the decaying bodies of those who had been executed for crime.   The Romans left the crosses there to remind the people what they could expect if they stepped out of line.   They wanted people to see them as hard and unforgiving.   They needed to be seen as strong governors.



The centurions were the key officers in the Roman Legions.   They received orders themselves but were men who were obeyed by their soldiers without question and passed on their own orders to their minions.   They were posted throughout the region where the rule of Rome held sway.   Most of them did not understand the Jews or their religion.   This made their tasks difficult.   But in this gospel passage we hear of one who did understand the population he controlled.   You get the impression that he had found a better way than most in governing his particular district.   He obviously achieved excellent results through finding ways of getting the people on his side.   They would be easier to control if they had a level of belief in him as a human being.   I would not mind betting that he would be ribbed by his fellow officers for his style of government.   Equally I bet he could take it, because he achieved success.



I wonder if this centurion was, by any chance, the same one who stood at the foot of the cross and declared that Jesus really was the Son of God.   If not, then we are aware of two centurions finding something unique in Jesus.   In our gospel reading we find a story involving a Roman who had interacted with the people he controlled and learned from them.   Before the story we are told that he had been so involved with the community that he had built their synagogue.   He had obviously seen something in Judaism that appealed to him and seemed very worthwhile.   Sometimes an outsider can become impressed by another religion and see it working out in daily life.   It is even possible that such an onlooker can see a value not perceived by a member of the particular religion.  



We can be sure that this man had a lot of time for the people he controlled in Caesarea.   No doubt he had come to know the value of encouragement over compulsion.   Many have found that it is futile to run around expending energy trying to impress one’s will on others.  



Let me tell you about a recent case involving my daughter.   She recently started in a new job where the work of the organisation was helping young adults with learning difficulties.   After a while, one day, she decided to go outside for a little fresh air.   She went to the small farm they ran at the back of the building.   She noticed a woman running round a compound desperately trying to catch a rabbit.   A veterinary nurse was due to call and clip the nails of the rabbits they kept there.   The rabbit in question was not for being captured and outran her keeper each time she pursued it.   My daughter enquired about the activity.   She then asked for a pair of wellingtons which she put on and went into the compound.   She squatted down on her haunches and called the rabbit.   It came to her and she handed it to the very surprised keeper.   She has kept rabbits for a number of years.   This was not the end of the story.   The keeper did not feel able to cut the nails of the rabbits there and so a veterinary nurse had been called.   They possessed the clippers so she took on the job and clipped the toenails of all the rabbits.   The keeper was amazed and delighted.   Additionally she had saved the organisation the cost of the veterinary services!



Encouragement can often entail getting working at the level of those you want to work with and gaining their confidence.   This is what the centurion did when he began to work with the Jews he was under orders to control.   Back in the early 70s I worked in a small rural town in what was then the Isle of Ely in the fens of East Anglia.   The Clerk of the Council was a fellow northerner and he told me that the way to get the locals to do something new was to suggest it to them so that they would later introduce it as their own idea.   If all that matters is making a difference then you forget getting the credit in favour of getting the job done.   The amusing part of this is that when I wanted to make a change in our office I asked the Clerk what he thought.   The new system came about with the Clerk getting the credit for thinking of it!



Our centurion was a man who could see that there was a number of ways to achieve his ends.   As an officer he knew quite well that what he said went.   But this did not prevent him seeing that if he made a contribution by building a synagogue the locals would be eating out of his hand.   Spike Milligan wrote a number of books about his time as a soldier during the Second World War.   The officer commanding his training unit was a true Colonel Blimp and got very little respect from his men.   Spike Milligan was once up before him on a charge and got a period confined to barracks.   On hearing his punishment he asked if he might speak.   The officer was surprised to hear, “Sir, would you mind going to Beachy Head and throwing yourself off?”   His sentence was increased.   When the officer was replaced his successor was the sort of officer whose men loved him and would follow him anywhere.



I think that our centurion was this sort of leader.   He obviously had an open mind and he had heard about this wandering Galilean who healed the sick and brought back people from death’s door.   He had listened to the stories and decided to put his faith in Jesus in order to make his servant well.   It tells us too that he valued his staff.   They and their lives were important to him.   One of the signs of a good employer is the way that staff are valued.   For a few months I worked for an IT supply company who were highly regarded by their staff.   Whilst I was in my temporary placement with them they moved to new office accommodation.   It was in this period that we experienced a great deal of stress.   Suddenly, one morning, a stranger walked into the office and started performing conjuring tricks at our desks.   He had been brought in by management to bring down the stress levels of the staff.   I had never seen that done before (or since).



In like manner the centurion was in touch with his community and knew how to get the best out of them.   I have no doubt his fellow centurions were working quite differently elsewhere in Palestine.   No doubt too they were getting results, but from a grudging community with no harmony there at all.   The story here in Luke’s gospel has much more to say than telling about Jesus healing the man’s servant.   The point to the story is all about the centurion calling in Jesus and having faith in him to help out.



We are challenged, therefore, to bring Jesus in to make a difference in the lives of ourselves and others.   This brings us to the point where we have to say whether we truly believe that Jesus can make the difference so badly needed.   I remember reading in Reform, he magazine of the United Reformed Church, some years ago about a church who were looking at making a change.   I can’t remember what that change was but I do remember the response of their new minister.   She advised taking up some time for prayer in order to test their idea against what Jesus was leading them to do.



Sometimes, churches are so set on doing something that they don’t stop to think if it is the way they are being called and directed to go.   It is always easy to set off in a certain direction without planning the journey.   Planning that journey means involving our Saviour in our efforts.   It is sometimes faith that calls us forward.   That happens when we involve our Lord in all our doings.   Every single aspect of church life and mission is spiritual in one way or another.   Many years ago I said to my minister, “I am fed up with constant discussions about buildings in Elders’ meetings.   What about our mission?”   The answer came back, “It’s all spiritual, Keith.”



Looking back over my life in church circles I can see how some congregations have experienced great difficulties, not least in terms of numbers trying to keep up with the work.   There have been some churches that have had to close because of the great burden of building problems.   But I can point to small groups who have kept going in the faith and have done a great job.   I was approached one day by the Girls Brigade captain at a small church.   She said she had run out of ideas to keep the group going.   Not long before I had been at a District Meeting when two young people had spoken to us as advocates for Pilots, a non uniform youth organisation in the URC and Congregational churches.   So I suggested this organisation as a new approach.   Within a year there were over 40 children attending Pilots each week.   I went in one day and saw what they were doing and the scene was mayhem as the children played indoor hockey in the little church hall.   This was a small church with around 15 members.   They are still active to this day.



It’s all about seeing in Jesus a way forward to make a difference.   If we can’t see this we are in trouble.   Even small groups of Christians can achieve great things when they are walking with Jesus.   It is not about numbers, as many believe.   It is about properly directed faith.   A few years ago I remember Lawrence Moore of the Windermere Centre referring to a church in America who were successfully making a difference under the banner “God is still speaking.”   This campaign also used a quotation from Gracie Allen who once said, "Never place a period where God has placed a comma. God Is Still Speaking."